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Wildlife Sanctuaries in Kullu

Kullu has been blessed with lots of natural resources and forests cover maximum part of this valley. The forests in Kullu and its surrounding areas are made of common trees and plants of the Himalayan Region and there are some exotic species available too. Varieties of fauna can be watched which mainly include the animals found in the Himalayan Region. Some species found in these forests are exotic and are seen in these areas only.

It is always a great fun and excitement to watch wildlife.  Kullu has many wildlife sanctuaries and each of these sanctuaries is an area where flora and fauna gets a protected environment and conservation of nature is possible to a great extent. Here in this article, you will get to know about wildlife sanctuaries located in Kullu District.

Kais Wildlife Sanctuary in Kullu

Kais Wildlife Sanctuary is spread over an area of 1420 hectares. The nearest town of this sanctuary is Kullu Town. The best approach to this wildlife sanctuary is from Kullu Town. The altitude of this sanctuary ranges from 2800-3680 m. The sanctuary gets maximum temperature of 30°C and the minimum temperature of this sanctuary is about -5°C. The average annual rainfall in Kais Wildlife Sanctuary is about 1071 mm.

Kais Wildlife Sanctuary


Kais Wildlife Sanctuary was declared as a sanctuary in the year 1954 on 26th February. This sanctuary belongs to the catchment area of Kais Nala. Kais Nala is an important tributary of River Beas. Kais Wildlife Sanctuary is a safe house for the endangered mammal, Musk Deer. The sanctuary also has many species of Pheasants.

Flora

  • Fir
  • Deodar
  • Walnut
  • Poplar

Fauna

  • Himalayan Brown Bear
  • Indian Fox
  • Common Indian Langur
  • Porcupine
  • Wolf
  • Musk Deer
  • Red Fox

Kanwar Wildlife Sanctuary

Kanwar Wildlife Sanctuary is spread over an area of 6,070 hectares. The altitude of this wildlife sanctuary varies a lot and it ranges from 1800-4833 m. The average rainfall in this sanctuary is about 1000 mm and the average snowfall here is about 321 mm. The nearest town to this sanctuary is Manikaran. The best approach to this sanctuary is from Kullu to Manikaran. The sanctuary gets maximum temperature of 25°C and the minimum temperature of this sanctuary is about -10°C.

Kanwar Wildlife Sanctuary


Kanwar Wildlife Sanctuary was first declared as a sanctuary area in the year 1954 in the month of February. The sanctuary is located at high altitude and has narrow valleys and steep cliffs. This sanctuary houses one of the most endangered species of animals, Himalayan Tahr.

Flora

  • Ban Oak
  • Maple
  • Moist Deodar
  • Kharsu Oak
  • Sub-Alpine Fir trees

Fauna

  • Barking Deer
  • Ibex
  • Jackal
  • Common Langur
  • Goral
  • Squirrels
  • Snow Leopard
  • Indian Porcupine
  • Himalayan Tahr
  • Brown Bear
  • Black Bear
  • Himalayan Palm Civet

Tirthan Wildlife Sanctuary Kullu

This wildlife is known to be one of the high altitude wildlife sanctuaries of Himachal Pradesh. This wide stretch of forest in Tirthan Valley was declared as a sanctuary area in the year 1976 on 17th June. The northern area of this sanctuary has been included within the Great Himalayan National Park near Kullu.

Tirthan Wildlife Sanctuary


Tirthan Sanctuary is spread over an area of 6112 hectares and the nearest town of this wildlife sanctuary is Banjar. The best approach to this sanctuary is from Kullu to Banjar. The altitude of this sanctuary ranges from 2100-4875 m. The temperature range of this sanctuary is between 30°C and -5°C.The average annual rainfall of Tirthan Sanctuary is about 1500 mm.

Flora

  • Moist Deodar trees
  • Ban Oak trees
  • Moist temperate trees (deciduous)
  • Kharasu Oak Tree
  • Alpine Pastures

Fauna

  • Jungle Cat
  • Musk Deer
  • Mouse Hare
  • Snow Leopard
  • Black Bear
  • Brown Bear
  • Barking Deer
  • Red Indian Fox


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Khokhan Wildlife Sanctuary Kullu

Khokhan Wildlife Sanctuary is a famous place for nature lovers as it houses varieties of mammalian species. It is a shelter ground for the endangered species e.g. Musk Deer, Himalayan Tahr etc. Khokhan Wildlife Sanctuary has connection with Nagra Sanctuary in the south-west region. This forest area is declared as a protected place in the year 1954 February.

Khokhan Wildlife Sanctuary


The Khokhan Wildlife Sanctuary has altitude varying from 1500-2787 m. The average rainfall in a year is about 850 mm and average snowfall is this area is about 330 m. The total area of this wildlife sanctuary is about 1405 hectares. The nearest town to this sanctuary is Bhuntar. The best approach to this sanctuary if from Kullu to Bhuntar. The highest temperature remains around 28°C and the lowest temperature remains -5°C.

Flora

  • Kharsu Oak
  • Moist Deodar
  • Deciduous Forest

Fauna

  • Jackal
  • Goral
  • Leopard
  • Squirrels
  • Himalayan Tahr
  • Rhesus Macaque
  • Wolf
  • Blue Sheep
  • Himalayan Weasel
  • Red Fox
  • Barking Deer
  • Himalayan Black Bear
  • Indian Langur
  • Marten

We hope that you had a great time reading this article on wildlife sanctuaries in Kullu. In true words the wildlife sanctuaries in Kullu are a real treat to the wildlife lovers.


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